The hyperpigmentation is one of the top skin concerns that plague many. Dull, uneven skin texture with deep spots can be stubborn to treat many times. Do not give up, because this pesky problem requires targeted treatments, which from modifying your skincare routine, including some processions, to achieve professional remedies.
HT reached dermatologists to achieve better insight into lifestyle hyperpigmentation and remedies.
Causes of hyperpigmentation
Hyperpigmentation is classified on the basis of its underlying causes, there are different types of different types of trigger. Dr. Mikki Singh highlighted the following major types:
- Melasma: The symmetrical dark-brown patches are mainly connected to the cheeks, forehead and upper lips, melasma hormonal fluctuations and closeness in contact with the sun.
- Solar Lenigines (Age spots or sunspots): Usually appears as small, well -defined dark spots, they originate from contact with cumulative sun, usually in more than 40 individuals.
- Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (pih): Pih emerges after acne lesions, injuries or inflammatory skin conditions, which manifests as uneven, patch darking in pre -inflammatory areas.
Also read: Adult Acne: Dermet explains what causes a breakout in the 20s and 30s, sharing tips for changes in skincare routine and lifestyle.
In addition, Dr. Singh explained the reasons, “Hyperpigmentation refers to the darkness of the skin due to additional melanin production by melanocytes, which can occur due to various reasons. Of these, long -term contact (UV radiation) is the most common cause of sunlight, as UV rays trigger melanocytes to produce more melanins,”
“Hormonal effects, especially during pregnancy, during menopause, or when using oral contraceptives, often causes facial hyperpigmentation, especially known as melasma, manifested on the forehead, manifested on the forehead, cheeks, upper lips, or nose. Laser treatment, skin’s inflammatory reaction,”. Singh said.
Sometimes, hyperpigmentation can be natural due to genetics. Dr. Singh said, “Genetic ethnic and ethnic backgrounds significantly affect sensitivity, with dark skin tons individuals are usually more prone to hyperpigmentation due to high baseline melanin levels and reactive melanocytes.”
Treatment for hyperpigmentation
Dr. from beauty brand La Pink. Deepti Dhillon suggested that the specific skincare activities known for their bright and skin-renovation properties were included. These materials help regulate melanin production, promote cell turnover and restore another color over time.
Dr. Dhilan listed important skincare products, which you can use to treat hyperpigmentation. The list includes activities that target hyperpigmentation, as well as essential commodities like sunscreen. Consider adding them to your skincare:
- Niacinamide: This versatile active not only reduces pigmentation, but also strengthens skin obstruction and improves overall texture.
- Alpha Arbutin: A gentle yet effective skin-utter ingredient that slows down melanin production, reduces black spots without irritation.
- Drinking extracts: Rich in Glabridin, this vegetative component calms the skin while preventing the formation of new pigmentation.
- Rosehip oil: Packed with essential fatty acids and vitamin A, this component nourishes the skin by promoting a tone and natural brightness.
- Ahas (glycolic and lactic acid): These exfoliating acids help remove dead skin cells, accelerate skin renewal and reduce hyperpigmentation over time.
- Turmeric extract: A natural shiny agent with anti -inflammatory benefits, it helps reduce the black spots for a calm irritation and a bright color.
- SPF (Sunscreen): No skincare routine for hyperpigmentation is complete without daily sun protection. UV rays can spoil the pigmentation, which can create a broad spectrum
But not all hyperpigmentation can be treated only with a skincare routine, some cases may require professional intervention. Dr. Mikki Singh added some professional remedies to the list for more stubborn pigment concerns:
- Laser therapyCu-surprised lasers or partial laser, effectively targets intensive pigmentation, also promotes skin tone through controlled by pigmented cells.
- Intense pulsed light (IPL) treatment Surface is beneficial for pigmentation such as solar lentingins and photodamas-related pigments.
Also read: Hot water bath for popping pimples: dermatologist reveals the largest skincare mistakes that you are doing
Note the readers: This article is only for informative purposes and is not an option for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor with any question about a medical condition.
