Obesity is a serious condition that can lead to many other deadly diseases and conditions because when a person has an unhealthy weight the chances of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, joint problems, and other conditions increase. Thus, there are many ways in which solving obesity problems quickly and effectively can improve life and bariatric surgery, commonly called weight loss surgery, is a solution for people facing obesity. Provides significant progress.
In an interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr. Sudhir Jadhav, consultant, bariatric and minimally invasive surgery at Manipal Hospital in Kharadi, Pune, suggested that before deciding to go ahead with weight loss surgery, there are a few things that patients should consider. Should discuss with your doctor –
1. What are the different types of bariatric surgery and which one is right?
Bariatric surgery involves some techniques, such as mini gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy and bypass. Each type has benefits, risks, and eligibility criteria. A doctor will look at the patient’s medical history, current state of health, and weight loss objectives to determine which step is best for the individual. Making an informed choice requires an understanding of the differences between these processes and their potential outcomes.
2. Do the benefits outweigh the risks?
Like any procedure, there are risks associated with bariatric surgery that vary depending on the patient’s specific condition. On the other hand, when a person decides to undergo bariatric surgery, the potential benefits can significantly improve his or her health. Obesity is one of the main causes of health problems in the world, and treating it can often improve general health.
The following conditions can be prevented or treated by bariatric surgery:
- diabetes type 2
- high blood pressure
- heart diseases
- unhealthy levels of cholesterol
- difficulty breathing during sleep
- inability to urinate
- pain in joints or other parts of the body
- Infertility and PCOD in women
3. How long should it take to lose all the weight?
The duration of the entire weight loss journey after bariatric surgery varies greatly from person to person. While some people lose weight quickly after surgery, others may lose it more slowly. Most patients can expect to lose their maximum weight 12 to 15 months after surgery. However, it is important to understand that weight loss is only one part of the whole process. It is equally important to maintain weight loss and live a healthy lifestyle in the long run. Patients are often asked to maintain their post-surgery diet and physical activity indefinitely to lose weight and maintain optimal health.
4. What medical follow-up will be necessary?
After bariatric surgery, regular medical follow-up is required to monitor your progress, manage any potential problems, and ensure the best possible medical outcome. The specific follow-up schedule may vary depending on the type of surgery, the patient’s individual health condition, and the doctor’s advice. However, general medical follow-up generally includes –
- Post-operative Appointments: The surgeon will schedule follow-up sessions with patients immediately after surgery to assess their healing, monitor any immediate post-operative issues, and discuss post-surgery diet and lifestyle changes.
- Nutritional Checkup: Bariatric surgery can interfere with the body’s ability to absorb nutrients, so regular nutritional checkups are important. A person can talk to a dietitian or nutritionist to make sure they are meeting nutritional needs, correct any deficiencies, and optimize dietary consumption for long-term health and weight loss. Can.
- Weight Loss Monitoring: The doctor will monitor weight loss progress periodically to verify that the patient is meeting his or her objectives at a safe and sustainable rate. They can also assess other aspects of health, such as body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and body composition.
- Long term follow up: Bariatric surgery requires lifelong good habits and health monitoring. A person will continue to visit a doctor for regular follow-up visits even after reaching weight loss goals. These visits are necessary to ensure ongoing progress, address any new health issues, and provide support as needed.
5. What is the optimal clinical response?
Determining the optimal clinical response to bariatric surgery may be difficult, because such response may be measured by parameters other than weight loss. However, research has shown that bariatric surgery can result in significant and long-term weight loss for most people. Patients may lose 50% to 70% of their excess body weight within the first year after surgery.
Bariatric surgery can be a life-changing option for people suffering from obesity, but it should not be taken lightly. Asking doctors these important questions before choosing bariatric surgery can give patients a thorough understanding of the treatment, its risks and benefits, and what to expect throughout the journey.
